杀毒后u盘文件找不到/u盘系统如何安装杀毒软件
wimtool是一款非常强大的镜像处理工具,同时它也是PE下加载wim镜像的必要软件,在制作PE时如果把它添加到PE里呢?
其实很简单,几步就可以实现了
第一步:先在WinPE内核中添加WIMFLTR.SYS、WIMFSF.SYS、WIMGAPI.DLL和FLTLIB.DLL 4个文件(sys放在drivers下,dll放在system32下)
第二步:在WInPE注册表中导入以下内容:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\FltMgr]
"Description"="File System Filter Manager Driver"
"DisplayName"="FltMgr"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Group"="FSFilter Infrastructure"
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,64,00,\
72,00,69,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,73,00,5c,00,66,00,6c,00,74,00,6d,00,67,00,72,\
00,2e,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,00,00
"Start"=dword:00000000
"Type"=dword:00000002
"Tag"=dword:00000001
"AttachWhenLoaded"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Enum\Root\LEGACY_FLTMGR]
"NextInstance"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Enum\Root\LEGACY_FLTMGR\0000]
"Service"="FltMgr"
"Legacy"=dword:00000001
"ConfigFlags"=dword:00000000
"Class"="LegacyDriver"
"ClassGUID"="{8ECC055D-047F-11D1-A537-0000F8753ED1}"
"DeviceDesc"="FltMgr"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFltr]
"Type"=dword:00000002
"Start"=dword:00000003
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Tag"=dword:00000004
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,44,00,\
52,00,49,00,56,00,45,00,52,00,53,00,5c,00,77,00,69,00,6d,00,66,00,6c,00,74,\
00,72,00,2e,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,00,00
"DisplayName"="WimFltr"
"Group"="FSFilter Compression"
"DependOnService"=hex(7):46,00,6c,00,74,00,4d,00,67,00,72,00,00,00,00,00
"DependOnGroup"=hex(7):00,00
"Description"="Windows Image Mini-Filter Driver"
"DebugFlags"=dword:00000001
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFltr\Instances]
"DefaultInstance"="WimFltr Instance"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFltr\Instances\WimFltr Instance]
"Altitude"="170500"
"Flags"=dword:00000000
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFltr\Security]
"Security"=hex:01,00,14,80,90,00,00,00,9c,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,30,00,00,00,02,\
00,1c,00,01,00,00,00,02,80,14,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,\
00,00,02,00,60,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,fd,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,\
05,12,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,\
20,02,00,00,00,00,14,00,8d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,0b,00,00,00,00,\
00,18,00,fd,01,02,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,23,02,00,00,01,01,\
00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFsf]
"DisplayName"="Windows Imaging File System Filter Driver"
"Group"="FSFilter Compression"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Start"=dword:00000000
"Type"=dword:00000002
"DependOnService"=hex(7):46,00,6c,00,74,00,4d,00,67,00,72,00,00,00,00,00
"ImagePath"=hex(2):73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,44,00,\
72,00,69,00,76,00,65,00,72,00,73,00,5c,00,77,00,69,00,6d,00,66,00,73,00,66,\
00,2e,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,00,00
"Tag"=dword:00000001
"DependOnGroup"=hex(7):00,00
"Description"="Windows Imaging File System Filter Driver"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFsf\Instances]
"DefaultInstance"="Wimfsf Instance"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\pe\ControlSet001\Services\WimFsf\Instances\Wimfsf Instance]
"Altitude"="161000"
"Flags"=dword:00000000
把PE重新打包,进入PE就可以使用这个工具了
通过修改注册表,我们可以允许禁止他人在我们的电脑使用U盘,但如果想更改当前设置,我们又要重新修改注册表,这无疑是非常浪费时间和精力的
其实我们完全可以将“禁用/启用U盘”添加到“我的电脑”的右键菜单中,这样的话,我们就可以更方便地更改U盘设置了
具体步骤如下:
单击“开始/运行”,在“运行”对话框中输入“regedit”并按下回车键
打开注册表编辑器后,依次展开
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOTCLSID{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}shell分支,右键单击“shell”项并在弹出的菜单中选择“新建/项”命令,把它重命名为“禁用U盘”,然后在“禁用U盘”这个新项下再新建一个“项”并重命名为“command”,然后双击右侧窗格中的“(默认)字符串值”,打开“编辑字符串”窗口后,在“数值数据”一栏中输入“REG ADD HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesUSBSTOR /f /v Start /t REG_DWORD /d 4”(不含双引号),最后单击“确定”按钮即可
用同样的方法我们还可以新建一个“启用U盘”项,只要在“数值数据”中输入“REG ADD HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesUSBSTOR /f /v Start /t REG_DWORD /d 3”
现在如果您想禁用U盘,只要右击“我的电脑”,然后选择“禁用U盘”就可以了
如果你觉得修改注册表有点麻烦,还可以下载已经修改好的注册表文件,下载完直接导入注册表即可
常见问题:
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U盘杀毒软件挺靠谱的,收费不贵,而且方便快捷,打开后自己操作一下,剩下的就U盘杀毒软件了,很省心,最后只要自己把需要的数据勾选上就可以了
U盘没有被格式化太开心了!